comma-spacing

在逗号前后强制执行一致的间距

🔧 Fixable

此规则报告的一些问题可通过 --fix 命令行选项自动修复

此规则在 ESLint v8.53.0 中已弃用。请在 @stylistic/eslint-plugin-js 中使用 相应的规则

¥This rule was deprecated in ESLint v8.53.0. Please use the corresponding rule in @stylistic/eslint-plugin-js.

逗号周围的间距提高了项目列表的可读性。尽管大多数语言的风格指南都规定在逗号之后而不是之前添加空格,但这取决于项目的偏好。

¥Spacing around commas improves readability of a list of items. Although most of the style guidelines for languages prescribe adding a space after a comma and not before it, it is subjective to the preferences of a project.

var foo = 1, bar = 2;
var foo = 1 ,bar = 2;

规则详情

¥Rule Details

该规则在变量声明、数组字面量、对象字面量、函数参数和序列中强制逗号前后的间距保持一致。

¥This rule enforces consistent spacing before and after commas in variable declarations, array literals, object literals, function parameters, and sequences.

本规则不适用于下列任何一种情况:

¥This rule does not apply in either of the following cases:

选项

¥Options

此规则有一个对象选项:

¥This rule has an object option:

  • "before": false(默认)不允许逗号前有空格

    ¥"before": false (default) disallows spaces before commas

  • "before": true 逗号前需要一个或多个空格

    ¥"before": true requires one or more spaces before commas

  • "after": true(默认)逗号后需要一个或多个空格

    ¥"after": true (default) requires one or more spaces after commas

  • "after": false 不允许逗号后有空格

    ¥"after": false disallows spaces after commas

after

使用默认 { "before": false, "after": true } 选项的此规则的错误代码示例:

¥Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the default { "before": false, "after": true } options:

在线运行
/*eslint comma-spacing: ["error", { "before": false, "after": true }]*/

var foo = 1 ,bar = 2;
var arr = [1 , 2];
var obj = {"foo": "bar" ,"baz": "qur"};
foo(a ,b);
new Foo(a ,b);
function baz(a ,b){}
a ,b

使用默认 { "before": false, "after": true } 选项的此规则的正确代码示例:

¥Examples of correct code for this rule with the default { "before": false, "after": true } options:

在线运行
/*eslint comma-spacing: ["error", { "before": false, "after": true }]*/

var foo = 1, bar = 2
    , baz = 3;
var arr = [1, 2];
var arr = [1,, 3]
var obj = {"foo": "bar", "baz": "qur"};
foo(a, b);
new Foo(a, b);
function qur(a, b){}
a, b

使用默认 { "before": false, "after": true } 选项的此规则的正确代码的其他示例:

¥Additional examples of correct code for this rule with the default { "before": false, "after": true } options:

在线运行
/*eslint comma-spacing: ["error", { "before": false, "after": true }]*/

// this rule does not enforce spacing between two commas
var arr = [
    ,,
    , ,
];

// this rule does not enforce spacing after `[` and before `]`
var arr = [,];
var arr = [ , ];
var arr = [a, b,];
[,] = arr;
[ , ] = arr;
[a, b,] = arr;

// this rule does not enforce spacing before `}`
var obj = {x, y,};
var {z, q,} = obj;
import {foo, bar,} from "mod";

// this rule does not enforce spacing before `)`
foo(a, b,)

before

使用 { "before": true, "after": false } 选项的此规则的错误代码示例:

¥Examples of incorrect code for this rule with the { "before": true, "after": false } options:

在线运行
/*eslint comma-spacing: ["error", { "before": true, "after": false }]*/

var foo = 1, bar = 2;
var arr = [1 , 2];
var obj = {"foo": "bar", "baz": "qur"};
new Foo(a,b);
function baz(a,b){}
a, b

使用 { "before": true, "after": false } 选项的此规则的正确代码示例:

¥Examples of correct code for this rule with the { "before": true, "after": false } options:

在线运行
/*eslint comma-spacing: ["error", { "before": true, "after": false }]*/

var foo = 1 ,bar = 2 ,
    baz = true;
var arr = [1 ,2];
var arr = [1 ,,3]
var obj = {"foo": "bar" ,"baz": "qur"};
foo(a ,b);
new Foo(a ,b);
function qur(a ,b){}
a ,b

何时不使用

¥When Not To Use It

如果你的项目不会遵循一致的逗号间距模式,请关闭此规则。

¥If your project will not be following a consistent comma-spacing pattern, turn this rule off.

版本

此规则是在 ESLint v0.9.0 中引入。

进阶读物

资源

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